Hygromiidae

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الموسوعة الحرة

Hygromiidae is a taxonomicfamily of small to medium-sized air-breathing land snails, terrestrialpulmonategastropodmollusks in the superfamily Helicoidea.[1]

Anatomy

Some snails in genera within this family create and use love darts as part of their courtship and mating behavior.

In this family, the number of haploidchromosomes lies between 26 and 30 (according to the values in this table).[2]

Taxonomy

The family Hygromiidae consists of the following subfamilies (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005):[3]

  • subfamily Hygromiinae Tryon, 1866
    • tribe Hygromiini Tryon, 1866 - synonym: Cernuellini Schileyko, 1991
  • subfamily Leptaxinae C.R. Boettger, 1909
    • tribe Leptaxini C.R. Boettger, 1909
  • subfamily Metafruticicolinae Schileyko, 1972
  • subfamily Ponentininae Schileyko, 1991
  • subfamily Trochulinae Lindholm, 1927
    • tribe Archaicini Schileyko, 1978
    • tribe Ciliellini Schileyko, 1970
    • tribe Halolimnohelicini H. Nordsieck, 1986
    • tribe Monachaini Wenz, 1930 (1904)
    • tribe Trochulini Lindholm, 1927

Genera

Genera with the family Hygromiidae include:

The type genus of this family is HygromiaRisso, 1826.

Not belonging to a subfamily
subfamily HygromiinaeTryon, 1866
  • tribe incerta[5]
subfamily Leptaxinae C.R. Boettger, 1909
  • Tribe Leptaxini C.R. Boettger, 1909
subfamily Metafruticicolinae Schileyko, 1972
subfamily Trochulinae Lindholm, 1927
  • Tribe Ashfordiini Neiber, Razkin & Hausdorf, 2017

Synonyms

References

  1. ↑Helicellidae Ihering, 1909
  2. ↑Barker G. M.: Gastropods on Land: Phylogeny, Diversity and Adaptive Morphology. in Barker G. M. (ed.): The biology of terrestrial molluscs. CABI Publishing, Oxon, UK, 2001, ISBN 0-85199-318-4. 1-146, cited pages: 139 and 142.
  3. ↑Neiber, Marco T.; Razkin, Oihana; Hausdorf, Bernhard (2017). "Molecular phylogeny and biogeography of the land snail family Hygromiidae (Gastropoda: Helicoidea)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 111: 169–184. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2017.04.002. PMID 28390908.
  4. ↑Schileyko A. A. & Horsák M. (2007). "A new genus and two new species of Hygromiidae (Pulmonata) from southern Siberia". Ruthenica17(1-2): 69-72. abstractArchived 2015-09-24 at the Wayback Machine.
  5. ↑Cucherat X. & Demuynck S. (2006). "Catalogue annoté des Gastéropodes terrestres (Mollusca, Gastropoda) de la région Nord - Pas-de-Calais". MalaCo, Bulletin de la Malacologie Continentale Française, (2)Archived 2008-11-13 at the Wayback Machine: page 81. http://www.journal-malaco.fr/page-5.htmlArchived 2011-07-21 at the Wayback Machine
  6. 123456789101112"Caucasian Land Snails"Archived 2014-03-03 at the Wayback Machine. accessed May 2, 2014.